Randomized benchmarking (RB)

The average error per gate, found by running random sequences of gates of growing length and measuring how fast the results decay.

When results can be compared

Variants (standard, interleaved, simultaneous, direct) give different numbers. Compare only the same variant on the same kind of gate.

Where it comes from

Academic research (Knill and colleagues; Magesan, Gambetta and Emerson).

Type
Benchmark, component level
Unit
error per gate
Better is
Lower
Applies to
gate-based machines

Results

Set-up: single qubit mean simultaneous. Only these results are compared with each other.
Machine ValueSet-upPublishedMeasured byGradeRecord
Google Willow 3.5 × 10⁻⁴ single qubit mean simultaneous 9 Dec 2024 Maker B r-000007

References